What date does Indian Army Day fall on?

What date does Indian Army Day fall on?

Each year on January 15th the country remembers its soldiers because this is when in 1949 General ( Field Marshal ) K M Cariappa became the chief of Indian armies from the last British commander-in-chief of India, who was General Sir Francis Butcher.

History of When Is Indian Army Day

The last British Commander-in-Chief in India. This marked the Indianization of the military forces and the end of British colonial domination over the Indian Army.

This day features grand parades, military displays, and homage paid to soldiers who have laid down their lives for the nation. It celebrates bravery, dedication, and service rendered by the Indian army whose efforts since independence have helped to ensure the nation's sovereignty and integrity.

Furthermore, it reminds people about the army’s vital role in maintaining peace and security within any nation while also contributing its part to numerous international peacekeeping missions.
The bravery and sacrifice of its soldiers are remembered on Army Day by the people of the nation. Military parades held at Cariappa Parade Ground in Delhi Cantonment are examples of such celebrations where soldiers exhibit their skills and capabilities. The event serves to display a range of modern weapons used by the army, advanced technologies come into play as well as military strategies when protecting one’s own country.

Moreover, Indian Army Day recognizes the memories of soldiers who have laid down their lives while performing their duties. Soldiers often receive bravery awards such as Param Vir Chakra, and Ashoka Chakra among others for their courageous acts.

Indian Army’s history has not just been about safeguarding our borders but also helping during disaster situations, rescue operations, and keeping peace all over the world. It serves to strengthen ties between line troops and civilians living in India making them feel proud and thankful for those men and women who devote themselves to safeguarding this nation.

Using various events and media coverage, Indian Army Day provides an opportunity to ignite patriotism while bringing to mind the critical function that the army plays in maintaining global tranquillity.

An outline of Indian army commanding positions:

Indian army uses a structured ranking system that categorizes men in various positions depending on their designated powers, responsibilities, as well as privileges. The ranks fall into three major groups: Commissioned Officers, Junior Commissioned Officers (JCOs), and Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs) including Soldiers.

Who is the highest-ranking officer in the Indian Army?

The Chief of the Army Staff (COAS), who has the rank of a General, is the highest-ranking officer in the Indian Army. Currently, General Manoj Pande occupies this position and he is the No. 1 officer in the Indian Army. The COAS is responsible for the Indian Army's overall command, administration, and operational effectiveness.

Commissioned Officers:
  • Field Marshal: (Honorary rank, five-star) Primarily ceremonial, this is the highest rank.
  • General: (Four-star) Also known as Chief of the Army Staff.
  • Lieutenant General: (Three-star) Several Corps or Army commands are led by these individuals.
  • Major General: (Two-star) Usually in charge of divisions.
  • Brigadier: (One-star) The term is used to refer to brigade commanders.
  • Colonel: This individual is usually responsible for a regiment or battalion.
  • Lieutenant Colonel: The term “second in command” refers to any deputy of a Colonel.
  • Major: This individual commands smaller units within a battalion.
  • Captain: This officer oversees a company.
  • Lieutenant: The lowest commission rank for officers in the military.

Junior Commissioned Officers (JCO):

  • Subedar Major: The highest JCO rank which is usually the senior advisor of a battalion.
  • Subedar: The person who is in charge of a platoon immediately below Subedar Major.
  • Naib Subedar: The first position is JCO and it resembles a Warrant Officer.

NCOs and Soldiers:

  • Havildar: Head of the section in a platoon.
  • Naik: The second in charge of a section.
  • Lance Naik: An entry-level junior non-commissioned officer who assists him.
  • Sepoy: It is the most basic position for an enlisted soldier.

Frequently Ask Questions

What day does Indian Army Day be observed?

Every year, January 15 is well known as Indian Army Day.

What does this mean?

The day marks the occasion when General K.M. Cariappa (later Field Marshal) became the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army in 1949, taking over from General Sir Francis Butcher


How is Indian Army Day observed?

The day is marked by parades, military displays, and various ceremonies across India, particularly in the national capital, New Delhi.


Is Indian Army Day a public holiday?

Indian Army Day is not an official holiday for general use, yet all over the country; it is celebrated with pride and esteem.

What is the significance of Indian Army Day?


This day pays homage to those who have fought and continue fighting under the Indian flag in appreciation of their pain and loyalty.

What was the year of the first Indian Army Day celebration?

January 15, 1949, marked the beginning of an era when the first Indian Army Day was celebrated.

What activities are carried out during Indian Army Day?

Normally, there is a display of military might during the parade and a wreath-laying ceremony at Amar Jawan Jyoti as well as conferred awards for bravery and service.


Who is revered on this day?

On this day not only present serving men but also veterans who served their country faithfully throughout their lives receive honors.


Is Indian Army Day an occasion observed everywhere?

Although Delhi hosts the main events on this date, many other military installations in various parts of India also have parades, ceremonial functions, and other activities that commemorate it.

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