How many Lions are there in Our National Emblem

How many Lions are there in Our National Emblem

The national emblem of India features four Asiatic lions standing back to back, symbolizing courage, strength, and power.

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The national emblem of India features four lions standing back to back mounted on an abacus with the motto "Satyameva Jayate" inscribed below it.


National Emblem


Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the ceremony

The National Emblem of India has recently garnered attention due to controversy surrounding the unveiling of a new cast of the emblem atop the renovated Indian Parliament building. Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the ceremony, which saw the new emblem attracting criticism for alleged alterations to the molds of the four lions of the Ashoka Stambh, or The Lion Capital of the Ashoka Pillar, positioned in Sarnath. The event was attended by several dignitaries including Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman Harivansh, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Pralhad Joshi, and Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri. This development has sparked debate and discussion regarding the preservation and authenticity of India's national symbols.

History

The national emblem of India, adopted on January 26, 1950, is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka, an ancient sculpture dating back to the 3rd century BCE.
The emblem features four Asiatic lions standing back to back mounted on an abacus, which represents the foundation of India's democracy. The lions are depicted in a dignified posture, symbolizing strength, courage, and power. The abacus is adorned with sculptures of a horse, a bull, an elephant, and a lion, separated by intervening wheels, representing the diverse facets of India's rich cultural heritage and unity in diversity.

At the base of the emblem is the motto "Satyameva Jayate" inscribed in Devanagari script, which translates to "Truth Alone Triumphs." This motto, taken from the ancient Indian scripture Mundaka Upanishad, reflects the nation's commitment to truth, righteousness, and moral values.

The national emblem of India encapsulates the country's ethos of strength, unity, diversity, and commitment to truth, serving as a symbol of pride and identity for the nation.

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Details of Structure National Emblem


The three-dimensional emblem showcases four lions mounted back to back on a circular abacus, featuring a Dharma Chakra, a bull, and a horse underneath. These elements symbolize various aspects of India's cultural and historical significance.
Standing at approximately 40 to 50 feet tall and weighing up to 50 tons each, the pillars were meticulously transported to their current location before being erected.

The animals depicted on the National Emblem include four Asiatic lions, an elephant, a bull, and a horse. This imagery reflects the country's diverse wildlife and cultural heritage.

It's noteworthy that India's national emblem, designed by Dinanath Bhargava, stands as the sole emblem representing the nation. The emblem is a symbolic representation of the Buddhist Dharmachakra, adorned with 24 spokes, signifying different virtues and principles.


National Emblem Displayed in the following Public Buildings

The national emblem of India, featuring the Lion Capital of Ashoka, is prominently displayed in various public buildings across the country. Some of the notable locations where the emblem can be found include:

  1. Parliament House: The national emblem is prominently featured atop the Indian Parliament building in New Delhi.

  2. Rashtrapati Bhavan: The official residence of the President of India, Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi, also displays the national emblem.

  3. Supreme Court of India: The emblem is displayed prominently in the Supreme Court building in New Delhi, symbolizing the judiciary's authority and independence.

  4. Central Government Offices: Many central government offices and ministries across the country prominently display the national emblem as a symbol of national identity and authority.

  5. Indian Embassies and Consulates: Indian embassies and consulates worldwide also feature the national emblem, representing the sovereignty and diplomatic presence of India abroad.

  6. Government Institutions: Various government institutions, including state legislatures, administrative buildings, and public offices, display the national emblem as a symbol of governance and authority.

Overall, the national emblem of India is a ubiquitous symbol representing the sovereignty, heritage, and unity of the nation and is displayed in numerous public buildings across the country and abroad.


Frequently Ask Questions

  1. What is the national emblem of India?


    • The national emblem of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka, which is a sculpture featuring four Asiatic lions standing back to back, mounted on an abacus. It also includes other elements such as a Dharma Chakra (wheel of law), a bull, and a horse.

  2. What is the significance of the national emblem?


    • The national emblem symbolizes India's sovereignty, unity, and cultural heritage. It is derived from the Lion Capital of Ashoka, an ancient sculpture associated with Emperor Ashoka's reign in the 3rd century BCE, representing principles of dharma and justice.

  3. Who designed the national emblem of India?


    • The national emblem of India was designed by Dinanath Bhargava, an Indian artist, and sculptor. It was adopted as the official emblem of independent India on January 26, 1950.

  4. Where is the national emblem displayed?

  5. The national emblem is prominently displayed atop public buildings such as the Indian Parliament, Rashtrapati Bhavan (President's House), Supreme Court of India, and various central government offices, as well as Indian embassies and consulates worldwide.


  6. What is the symbolism of the elements in the national emblem? The four lions represent courage, strength, and power, while the Dharma Chakra symbolizes righteousness and justice. The bull and horse signify the agricultural and industrial wealth of the nation, respectively. Is the national emblem protected by law? Yes, the State Emblem of India (Prohibition of Improper Use) Act, 2005, prohibits the improper use of the national emblem for commercial purposes or in any manner that disrespects its dignity.
These are just a few common questions about the national emblem of India, reflecting its significance and importance in Indian culture and governance.

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